Tax & e-invoicing
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The Tax module holds the rules every document is taxed by: who you report tax to, the rates you charge, and which rate applies to which item. It also signs and sends your invoices to the tax authority’s e-invoicing platform where the law asks for it.
How it fits together
Section titled “How it fits together”| Part | What it is |
|---|---|
| Tax authority | The government body you report tax to, with the country it covers. A tax code only applies in its authority’s country. |
| Tax code | One tax at one rate, such as standard VAT at 15% or a zero-rated export. It says what kind of tax it is, whether it is used on sales, purchases or both, and which posting profile its tax books to. |
| Rate history | The rates a tax code has charged over time. A rate change starts a new period, so older documents keep the rate of their own date. |
| Tax group | The set of tax codes charged together on a line. Most groups hold one code; a group can add a second tax on top of the first. |
| Item tax group | Each item names the group it is taxed under, so a line takes its tax from the item. |
| Prices include VAT | A switch on each price list. When it is on, the listed prices already contain the tax. |
| E-invoicing device | A certificate your subsidiary signs its invoices with, registered with the tax authority. |
How a line’s tax is found
Section titled “How a line’s tax is found”- The line takes the Tax group of its item. On a document you can pick another group for one line.
- Of the group’s codes, only those whose authority covers your subsidiary’s country, and that are used on this side of the trade (sales or purchases), apply.
- Each code charges the rate in force on the document’s date.
- The tax is worked out on the line’s amount after discounts, and rounded to the currency’s decimals.
The details are in How tax is worked out.
What a taxed sale creates
Section titled “What a taxed sale creates”- Every quotation, order, invoice and bill shows its tax per line and a breakdown by kind and rate under the lines.
- When an invoice posts, its tax books to the Tax payable account of each code’s posting profile; a bill’s tax books to Tax receivable. See Book tax to the ledger.
- In Saudi Arabia, the posted invoice or credit note carries a QR code, and with a connected device it is signed and sent to the tax authority. See E-invoicing.
Before you start
Section titled “Before you start”Each task checks the access level of the user doing it:
| Task | Access level needed |
|---|---|
| See tax authorities, codes or groups | View on Tax Authorities, Tax Codes or Tax Groups |
| Add one | Create on the same resource |
| Change one, or a rate | Edit on the same resource |
| Archive or restore one | Full on the same resource |
| See the e-invoicing devices | View on E-Invoicing |
| Start connecting a device | Create on E-Invoicing |
| Run the compliance check, activate a device, or make it the primary | Approve on E-Invoicing |
| Revoke a device | Full on E-Invoicing |
Where to start
Section titled “Where to start”- Review the starting taxes and add the codes you are missing.
- Build the tax groups your items are taxed under, and give each item its group.
- Point each tax code at its accounts.
- Set prices with or without tax on your price lists.
- In Saudi Arabia, prepare the subsidiary and connect a device.